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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Greek cruiser Elli (1912) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Greek cruiser Elli (1912) ''Elli'' ((ギリシア語:Κ/Δ Έλλη)) was a 2,600 ton Greek protected cruiser ((ギリシア語:Εύδρομο Καταδρομικό)) named for a naval battle of the First Balkan War in which Greece was victorious. She was completed in 1913 and commissioned in 1914. ''Elli'' saw action during World War I and in the disastrous Asia Minor Expedition. An Italian submarine sank her, before the outbreak of the Greco-Italian War on 15 August 1940 while she sat at anchor. ==History== She was originally one of three cruisers of the ill-fated ''Chao Ho'' class. The Chinese government ordered her built as the ''Fei Hung'' (), however, the Nationalist revolution in 1912-13 resulted in the Chinese government cancelling the purchase. New York Shipbuilding in the United States completed her in 1914 and sold her to Greece, which purchased her as part of its program of naval expansion after the Balkan Wars. ''Elli'' saw action during World War I. Initially during the war, Greece followed a course of neutrality, with the Prime Minister Eleftherios Venizelos favoring the Entente and pro-German King Constantine I advocating neutrality. This dispute eventually led to a deep political conflict, known as the "National Schism". In November 1916, in order to apply pressure on the royal government in Athens, the French confiscated the Greek ships. They continued to operate with French crews, primarily in convoy escort and patrol duties in the Aegean, until Greece entered the war on the side of the Allies in June 1917, at which point they were returned to Greece. Subsequently, the Greek Navy took part in the Allied operations in the Aegean. In 1920 she underwent a reconstruction in France, along with the armored cruiser . In that reconstruction she obtained modern anti-aircraft armament and the equipment to carry and lay 100 sea mines. In the disastrous Asia Minor Expedition King Paul of Greece was a sub-Lieutenant on board ''Elli'' and witnessed the evacuation of Smyrna in September 1922. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Greek cruiser Elli (1912)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.